Laparoscopic surgical robots can improve operation precision, shorten operation time, less patient bleeding and faster recovery. In recent years, the research and development of domestic innovative surgical robots have achieved remarkable results. However, there is a lack of relevant evaluation standards at home and abroad, which increases the risk of clinical application. In order to scientifically evaluate the application quality and safety of laparoscopic surgical robots, there is an urgent need to study and establish quality testing and evaluation standards. In this study, evaluation indexes are preferred based on four dimensions: mechanical precision, electrical safety, control system, and image quality. In terms of control system, the software function detection standardized indexes are selected, and in terms of image quality, the image quality detection standardized indexes are selected; in terms of mechanical precision, the mechanical arm detection standardized indexes are selected, and in terms of electrical safety, the two indexes of the equipment appearance detection standardized and the product failure prevention and maintenance control standardized are selected. Through the validation test research reasonable and feasible detection and evaluation methods for the application of laparoscopic surgical robots to provide a basis for quality and safety evaluation, filling the gaps in domestic and foreign laparoscopic surgical robots related standards.